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![]() 11/09/04 Colloquium DR. CONSTANCE
M. SCHOBER Predicting rogue waves in random oceanic sea
states We investigate rogue waves in the
framework of the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation and it’s higher order
extensions. In numerical simulations of the NLS equation we correlate the
development of rogue waves in oceanic sea states characterized by the JONSWAP
spectrum with the proximity to homoclinic solutions of the NLS equation. Using
the inverse spectral theory of the NLS equation, we obtain a simple criterium
for predicting the occurrence and strength of rogue waves. In simulations of
higher order NLS equations, we find that a chaotic regime greatly increases the
likelihood of rogue waves. Enhanced focusing is shown to occur due to
chaotically generated optimal phase modulations. A Melnikov analysis indicates
persistence of homoclinic solutions |
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